General Purpose and Audience

Medical Sonographers not only image the body with sound waves, but also create a legal document of findings in official reports to the radiologists, perinatologists, vascular surgeons, or whoever may be interpreting their images.  Sonographers document their findings using terminology that is not only pertinent to the images using sonographic terminology, but pertinent to the overall processes and pathophysiology of the organs, blood vessels, muscles, etc. visualized in the images.  Sonographers must be knowledgeable of and be able to express findings in proper medical terminology and jargon that is acceptable to the physician.  All writing must be supported by findings shown clearly in their images.  Audiences include students, educators, physicians, patients, and staff and administrators at clinics and hospitals.

Types of Writing

  • Sonography reports

  • Research essays

  • Sonography worksheets

  • Reflective pieces and journal entries

  • Interviews

  • PowerPoint presentations

  • Case studies

Types of Evidence

  • Quantitative (measurable data)

  • Patient charts/notes

  • Case studies

  • Scholarly journals

Writing Conventions

  • Writing should be specific and accurate.

  • Writers need to be objective and maintain confidentiality.

  • Paraphrases are more often used rather than directly quoting.

  • Specific medical terminology should be used when writing reports.

Terms / Jargon / Acronyms

  • JRCDMS: Joint Review Committee on Education in Diagnostic Medical Sonography

  • HIPAA: Health Insurance Portability Accountability Act

  • PACS: Picture Archiving and Communication System

  • ARDMS: American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography

  • ARRT: The American Registry of Radiologic Technologists

Documentation Style

  • APA (American Psychological Association)

Sources Consulted

Ashley Tyson, Medical Sonography Program, South Piedmont Community College (2018). Edited by Calvin Jones, English Instructor, South Piedmont Community College.